Earth is the only planet of this universe that could be the home of living beings but even some areas of the world are remote. Some of these remote places are also some of the coldest places of earth.
Even when these coldest places boast incredibly chilly temperature that is totally against human inhibition, humans have found a way of living and working here.
In this article we are going to list 10 of the coldest places on earth with their record lowest temperature.
In this section of the article, we have presented the list of the coldest places on earth along with the lowest temperature recorded by each place. The list is presented in a descending format so keep reading the article to know which place has been titled as the coldest place on earth.
Average winter temperature |
- 58°C |
Record lowest temperature |
- 62.7°C |
Year |
1947 |
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Snag, Yukon, Canada, ranks among the top ten coldest inhabited places globally. With bone-chilling winters and temperatures plunging to -81.4°F (-63°C) in 1947, it's renowned for its extreme cold. Resilient residents adapt with insulated clothing and heated shelters, while scientists study its harsh climate for insights into climate change. Despite its frigid reputation, Snag's stark beauty and resilient inhabitants make it a remarkable outpost in the Canadian wilderness.
While Snag may be known for its bone-chilling temperatures, it is also a place of stunning natural beauty. The surrounding wilderness is a pristine landscape of snow-capped mountains, dense forests, and frozen rivers, offering a stark yet breathtaking backdrop to life in this remote corner of the world.
Average winter temperature |
- 50°C |
Record lowest temperature |
- 66.1°C |
Year |
1954 |
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North Ice, Greenland, holds the distinction of being one of the coldest places on Earth, earning its spot as the 9th coldest location globally, as it recorded the lowest temperature of - 66.1°C. Situated within the vast icy expanse of Greenland, North Ice experiences extreme cold temperatures, making it a challenging environment for life and scientific exploration alike.
Located near the northern tip of Greenland, North Ice lies within the Arctic Circle, where frigid conditions prevail for much of the year. The region is characterized by its remote and inhospitable nature, with vast stretches of ice and snow dominating the landscape. The nearest human settlements are often many miles away, highlighting the isolation of this icy realm.
Average winter temperature |
- 50°C |
Record lowest temperature |
- 67.8°C |
Year |
1933 |
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Oymyakon, Russia, stands as a testament to human resilience in one of the most extreme environments on Earth. Located in the Sakha Republic of Russia, Oymyakon is renowned for its bone-chilling temperatures, earning it the reputation as one of the coldest inhabited places on the planet. With average temperatures plunging well below freezing for the majority of the year, Oymyakon has earned its place as the eighth coldest place on Earth.
The average winter temperature in Oymyakon can get as low as - 50°C. however, the lowest temperature ever recorded was - 67.8°C in the year 1933, making it the 8th coldest place in Russia.
Average winter temperature |
- 50°C |
Record lowest temperature |
- 69.4°C |
Year |
1991 |
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Klinck Research Station, situated in Greenland, earns its reputation as one of the coldest places on Earth. With temperatures plummeting to bone-chilling levels, it stands as the epitome of extreme cold. Recording temperatures as low as - 62°C, Klinck is a testament to the harshness of polar climates, which has recoded a low temperature of - 69.4°C in 1991.
Its remote location, nestled within the icy expanse of Greenland, amplifies its frigidity. Despite its inhospitable environment, Klinck serves as a crucial hub for scientific research, offering invaluable insights into climate change, glaciology, and polar ecosystems.
Enduring the relentless cold, researchers stationed here persevere in unraveling the mysteries of Earth's polar regions, contributing to our understanding of global environmental dynamics. Klinck stands not only as a symbol of extreme cold but also as a beacon of human resilience and scientific curiosity in the face of adversity.
Average winter temperature |
- 50°C |
Record lowest temperature |
- 69.8°C |
Year |
1892 |
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Next in the list we have Verkhoyansk, Russia as the 6th coldest place in the world. The most wonderful trait about this place is that it is actually a home to about 1000 people. This Russian town is situated within artic circle and is known as the northern pole of cold.
Perhaps due to its unique location, the town is prone to temperature inversions. Where during winters temperature can reach as low as - 50°C, summers often witness temperatures higher than 30°C. The record lowest temperature of - 69.8°C was observed at Verkhoyansk during 1892.
Average winter temperature |
- 35°C |
Record lowest temperature |
- 73.8°C |
Year |
2003 |
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Have you heard of the highest peak in North America? That is Denali, the 5th coldest place on earth. Previously known as Mount Mckinley, Denali is considered as one of the coldest places in the US.
Even though the average winter temperature stays around - 35°C, the lowest temperature recorded was - 73.8°C in 2003, marking the day as the coldest day in the US’ history.
Denali is not only the 5th coldest place in earth but also a desired destination for climbers. But if you are opting for a trek through the paths of Denali, make sure to use an extra layer of warm clothes.
Average winter temperature |
- 60°C |
Record lowest temperature |
- 82.5°C |
Year |
2005 |
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In the 4th position of our list of coldest places on earth we have Dome Argus, which is situated in Antarctic Plateau. The dome is located on East Antarctic Ice Sheet and is considered to be the highest ice feature of Antarctic.
It is also considered to be one of the driest locations of Earth. Hence, the average winter temperature stays near - 60°C. in July 2005, though, the lowest temperature ever recorded in Dome Argus was - 82.5°C, making it the 4th coldest place on earth.
Average winter temperature |
- 60°C |
Record lowest temperature |
- 82.8°C |
Year |
1982 |
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The title of 3rd coldest place on earth has been acquired by Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station in Antarctica. This is a research station primarily claimed by United States.
One of the most unique traits of this place is that the station is the only place in earth’s surface which witnesses continuous daytime for six months and continuous night for another six. Thus, the winter temperature here cannot go any higher than - 30°C. the lowest temperature ever recorded here was - 82.8°C making it the 3rd coldest place on earth.
Average winter temperature |
- 66.7°C |
Record lowest temperature |
- 89.2°C |
Year |
1983 |
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As the 2nd last entry of our list and the second coldest place on earth, we have Vostok Research Station. Ironically enough, this research center is also one of the sunniest places of earth. In December this research station gets more than 22 hours of sunlight. On the other hand, it also get long persisting nights during polar nights. As a result, this place has the lowest mean annual temperature of the world.
The largest subglacial lakes, Lake Vostok, of Antarctica is situated here. The average winter temperature of the place is - 66.7°C, while the record lowest temperature was - 89.2°C. This temperature was observed in the year of 1983, which has earned it the title of the 2nd coldest place on earth.
Average winter temperature |
- 80°C |
Record lowest temperature |
- 93.2°C |
Year |
2010 |
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The last and the coldest place on earth is Dome Fuji, situated in Antarctica. It is a Japanese research station that was established in the year of 1995. The dome was then named after Mount Fuji.
The average winter temperature of this dome can go lower than - 80°C. the highest temperature here reaches only till - 30°C. This is how the place recorded the lowest ever temperature among all the other locations, which is - 93.2°C.
Another amazing fact about this dome is that the core is believed to be as old as 720,000 years. Thus, this place is justified to be called as the coldest place on earth.
All of the listed places bear great geophysical importance in earth’s history. Thus, it is important to protect these places from global warming and adopting sustainable measures is a small step towards a big change.
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